The sniper is a term used in military field. A trained sniper to shoot properly and accurately by using a certain type of rifle. Some military doctrines use snipers belonging to the infantry squad level.
Modern snipers often equated with the sniper (sniper), whereas, the two are actually different.
history
One of the early emergence of a sniper is in the American Revolution. American rifle companies, armed with the Pennsylvania / Kentucky Long Rifle, a soldier in the Continental Army. Because the accuracy of these soldiers, many British officers who had to remove the symbol of their officers, so as not to be targeted.
Another early use of a sniper is in the British Army in the Napoleonic era. When it,........ Another soldier more use of inaccurate muskets, but the British Green Jackets used the famous Baker rifle. With special grooves in the barrel, this rifle is much more accurate, though its contents were longer. Users of this rifle including elite British army, and became the front line who relied on a lot of battles.
Snipers are also used in the American Civil War. Snipers are used by both warring parties Yuang. These elite soldiers trained and well armed, and also placed in the forefront as the first against the enemy.
Some doctrines distinguish between the sniper (sniper) with a marksman (Marksman, Sharpshooter, or Marksman designated). Trained as an expert sniper stealth and camouflage, while the sniper is not. Sniper is a separate part of the infantry squad, which also serves as a lookout and gave very valuable information field, the sniper also has a psychological effect on enemies. While snipers are not wearing camouflage, and its role is to extend the range at squad level.
Snipers generally has a range up to 800 meters, while the sniper can be up to 1500 meters or more. This is because snipers generally use a bolt-action rifle duck special, while a sniper using a semi-automatic rifle, which is usually a battle rifle or assault rifle is modified and supplemented telescope.
Sniper has received special training to master the technique of hiding, the use of camouflage, reconnaissance and observation skills, as well as the ability to infiltrate the front line. This makes the sniper has a strategic role that is not owned by a sniper. Snipers posted on the squad, while snipers on the level of battalion and company level.
[edit] Armament
Because modern sniper squad level (designated Marksman) fills the gap between ordinary infantry to sniper, sniper rifle is also designed as a mediator. Sniper rifle should have a further range of assault rifles (about 500 meters), but it need not reach the level of duck guns (more than 1000 meters).
[edit] Characteristics
M21 which is a modification of the M14.
Properties similar to duck gun:
Shooting telescopic
Larger bullet
The properties are the same as the assault rifle:
Semi-automatic firing capability
Magasine large capacity, 10 to 30 rounds
[edit] Adaptation combat rifles
Here is a combat rifle semi-automatic rifle with a caliber 7.62 x 51 mm such as M14, FN FAL, and HK G3, which was retired and replaced by a smaller caliber rifle with 5:56 x 45 mm NATO assault rifles such as M16. Combat rifle is better suited converted into a sniper rifle as the bullet is absolutely more powerful.
example:
M21: adapted from the M14.
U.S. Marine Corps Designated Marksman Rifle: adapted from the M14.
G3SG / 1: a variant of the HK G3.
[edit] Adaptation assault rifle
U.S. Marine sniper using a rifle SAM-R which is a modification of the M16.
Modifying the assault rifle is the most easy and cheap, because the assault rifle just shoot the telescope needs to be added tools and keep using the same caliber.
A more effective solution is to replace caliber bullet with a larger caliber, and replacing the specific heavier barrel.
Example of a sniper rifle that uses the original caliber:
U.S. Army Squad Designated Marksman Rifle (SDM-R): adaptation of the M16.
U.S.M.C. Squad Advanced Marksman Rifle (SAM-R): adaptation of the M16.
M16A2E3: variant of the M16.
U.S. Navy Mark 12 Mod X Special Purpose Rifle: a modified M16.
Example of a sniper rifle that uses a new caliber:Galil Galatz: 7.62 x 51 mm variant of the IMI Galil.
SR-25: based on the Stoner AR-10.
Modern snipers often equated with the sniper (sniper), whereas, the two are actually different.
history
One of the early emergence of a sniper is in the American Revolution. American rifle companies, armed with the Pennsylvania / Kentucky Long Rifle, a soldier in the Continental Army. Because the accuracy of these soldiers, many British officers who had to remove the symbol of their officers, so as not to be targeted.
Another early use of a sniper is in the British Army in the Napoleonic era. When it,........ Another soldier more use of inaccurate muskets, but the British Green Jackets used the famous Baker rifle. With special grooves in the barrel, this rifle is much more accurate, though its contents were longer. Users of this rifle including elite British army, and became the front line who relied on a lot of battles.
Snipers are also used in the American Civil War. Snipers are used by both warring parties Yuang. These elite soldiers trained and well armed, and also placed in the forefront as the first against the enemy.
Some doctrines distinguish between the sniper (sniper) with a marksman (Marksman, Sharpshooter, or Marksman designated). Trained as an expert sniper stealth and camouflage, while the sniper is not. Sniper is a separate part of the infantry squad, which also serves as a lookout and gave very valuable information field, the sniper also has a psychological effect on enemies. While snipers are not wearing camouflage, and its role is to extend the range at squad level.
Snipers generally has a range up to 800 meters, while the sniper can be up to 1500 meters or more. This is because snipers generally use a bolt-action rifle duck special, while a sniper using a semi-automatic rifle, which is usually a battle rifle or assault rifle is modified and supplemented telescope.
Sniper has received special training to master the technique of hiding, the use of camouflage, reconnaissance and observation skills, as well as the ability to infiltrate the front line. This makes the sniper has a strategic role that is not owned by a sniper. Snipers posted on the squad, while snipers on the level of battalion and company level.
[edit] Armament
Because modern sniper squad level (designated Marksman) fills the gap between ordinary infantry to sniper, sniper rifle is also designed as a mediator. Sniper rifle should have a further range of assault rifles (about 500 meters), but it need not reach the level of duck guns (more than 1000 meters).
[edit] Characteristics
M21 which is a modification of the M14.
Properties similar to duck gun:
Shooting telescopic
Larger bullet
The properties are the same as the assault rifle:
Semi-automatic firing capability
Magasine large capacity, 10 to 30 rounds
[edit] Adaptation combat rifles
Here is a combat rifle semi-automatic rifle with a caliber 7.62 x 51 mm such as M14, FN FAL, and HK G3, which was retired and replaced by a smaller caliber rifle with 5:56 x 45 mm NATO assault rifles such as M16. Combat rifle is better suited converted into a sniper rifle as the bullet is absolutely more powerful.
example:
M21: adapted from the M14.
U.S. Marine Corps Designated Marksman Rifle: adapted from the M14.
G3SG / 1: a variant of the HK G3.
[edit] Adaptation assault rifle
U.S. Marine sniper using a rifle SAM-R which is a modification of the M16.
Modifying the assault rifle is the most easy and cheap, because the assault rifle just shoot the telescope needs to be added tools and keep using the same caliber.
A more effective solution is to replace caliber bullet with a larger caliber, and replacing the specific heavier barrel.
Example of a sniper rifle that uses the original caliber:
U.S. Army Squad Designated Marksman Rifle (SDM-R): adaptation of the M16.
U.S.M.C. Squad Advanced Marksman Rifle (SAM-R): adaptation of the M16.
M16A2E3: variant of the M16.
U.S. Navy Mark 12 Mod X Special Purpose Rifle: a modified M16.
Example of a sniper rifle that uses a new caliber:Galil Galatz: 7.62 x 51 mm variant of the IMI Galil.
SR-25: based on the Stoner AR-10.
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